Independent reference to official photo rules

Not affiliated with any government. Always confirm with the issuing authority before you apply.

Photo sizes

51 × 51 mm photo

Pixel sizes, print layout and the 2 documents in 1 country that use a 51 × 51 mm (2.01 × 2.01 in) photo.

At a glance

A 51 × 51 mm (2.01 × 2.01 in) photo is printed 51 × 51 mm and holds 602 × 602 pixels at 300 dpi. It is the official size for 2 documents in 1 country, listed below. Head height, background and other rules still differ from document to document.

51 mm51 mm
A 51 × 51 mm photo drawn to scale, 602 × 602 pixels at 300 dpi.

Among the documents below that publish a head size, the required head height (chin to crown) ranges from 25 mm to 35 mm.

Documents that use a 51 × 51 mm photo

Documents with 51 × 51 mm photos
CountryDocumentCategoryDigital sizeBackground
IndiaOCI cardResidence permit900 × 900 pxPlain light colour, not white
IndiaPIO cardResidence permit900 × 900 pxPlain light colour, not white

How to make a 51 × 51 mm photo

  1. Check your document's own rules. Open the document in the table below: head height, background and recency differ between countries even when the print size is the same.
  2. Take the photo. Photograph the person against a plain background in even light, facing the camera, with space around the head and shoulders.
  3. Crop to the ratio. Crop the image to 1 : 1 (51 × 51 mm), keeping the head height the document asks for.
  4. Print at the right resolution. Print at 51 × 51 mm on photo paper; at 300 dpi the crop needs 602 × 602 pixels.

Other photo sizes

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